The legal issues that housekeeping department forced to confront Essay

The legal issues that housekeeping department forced to confront - Essay eventSome rooms are also interconnected rooms to serve an efficient accommodation objective to m any(prenominal) guests and striking families. Other hotels also offer suits to the guest (Winter, Doris & Hatfield, 1989).Hotel offers laundry, dry cleaning facilities, and shoe shine services among many others in an attempt to make the business environs comfortable through with(predicate) pass these special services. Some restaurants are connected with a bar that sells liquors to guests and this act as a devout source of revenue. There are also banqueting, meeting and private party facilities in some big hotels that generate revenue when conferences, meetings or even seminars are held there. Resort hotels have recreational facilities like liquified pool and spa and try to make their place as pleasant as possible through using nice colors, attractive furnishing and most importantly a well kept and efficient faculty (Alan & Wortman, 2005).The department of housekeeping determines largely whether the guests are satisfied when they visit the hotels. This is achieved through fine accommodation and calibre service provision to the guests so that they are exited with their visit and stay in the respective hotel. The guest gladness and the hygiene factor are the primarily objectives that should be present in any given hotel ( Sudhir, 1985).The major(ip) revenue in hotels is generated by the rooms and the rooms that are not sold in any given night result to lose of revenue for ever. Loosing guests in the rooms can be attributed to suffering hygiene factor, poor cleanliness, lack of modernization etc. A guest spends more time in the room alone than any other part of the hotel and hence a clean and hygiene environment will be of great significance.The guest may check whether the place is dusted off, whether the room is clean and may lose confidence of the place if this is not the case. Dirty and disorderly draws may deter him from putting his/her habiliments down. The guest will be pleased when the

Writing Express Reflection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Writing Express Reflection - Essay ExampleFrom this discussion it is micturate that the subject involved the role that chief nursing officer plays in relation to the staff nurses, which was do easier through the internet searches. Sometime ago, the reporter would have had to scan a book or condition to get this information and see whether the information was related to the subject. In addition, taking the writing press out fall has helped me appreciate that he prefers a visual style of learning, rather than an auditory one. For instance, the author learnt more roughly the subject by reading related material and viewing graphics and charts. Since the writing gestate physique was mainly visual as an online course, he was happy that this was his preferred learning style.This essay declares thatthe writing express course has also helped him to understand and appreciate himself better, while it has also given him skills and abilities that the reporter can role in his future cours es. For instance, his is better equipped to collect research and identify related resources while he will also be able to order articles and books online.While using my research skills in conclusion articles related to CNOs and their roles around the staff nurses, the author also found very helpful tutorials and he immediately knows that the internet has numerous resources that he can use in his future courses if any questions arise.The writing express course also aided me in identifying and achieving work-related goals.

Postmodernism and Theory Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Postmodernism and Theory - analyse ExampleThe essay Postmodernism and Theory explores the movement of Postmodernism. To a large degree, postmodernism is focused on an examination of universe versus unreality, discovering in the process that there is more blurred areas between the two than there are get distinctions. These ideas are discussed through several works including Baudrillard, Mulvey and Nochlin.Introducing the idea of the simulation, Baudrillard says that we have come to a place where the erroneous precedes the real. In addition to discovering that the simulation no longer matches the real, Baudrillard says it has gone farther, reducing everything down to miniature and qualification it hyperreal, something that exists in and of itself, with little to connect it to the original. The real, in this system, has become little more than a series of signs that post in its place. The danger with simulacra as opposed to means is that representation starts with the idea of the real within the representation while simulation wraps around the representation and calls everything false. Disneyland is used as an example of how the imaginary happy favorable world contained within its gates as opposed to the isolation of the parking lot masks how the world we recall to be America is just as falsely envisioned. It is always a question of proving the real by the imaginary proving truth by scandal proving the law by transgression proving work by the switch proving the system by crisis and capital by revolution. This same concept is traced.

The Purpose of the Corporation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The Purpose of the Corporation - Essay ExampleThe authors raise that although the diverse assumptions of each of the two groups tend to be logically or intuitively connected to invent it coherent world view, favoring one group does not require that we exclude the other. A major purpose of stakeholder possibility is to help corporate managers understand their stakeholder environments and manage more effectively within the nexus of relationships that exists for their companies. However, a larger purpose of stakeholder theory is to help corporate managers improve the value of the outcomes of their actions, and minimize the harms to stake-holders. The whole point of stakeholder theory, in fact, lies in what happens when corporations and stakeholders act out their relationships. To this end, we conclude this volume with our view of contributions that stakeholder theory can make to specify the corporation through a focus on performance measurement.The criticism of stakeholder theory th at it cannot define what or who is or is not a stakeholder, as well as the attempts to delimit stakeholders, is perhaps misplaced. In ache of the atomistic nature of early definitions, stakeholder theory embodies in its very nature it relational view of the starchy which incorporates the reciprocal dynamics of community, and the theorys power lies in focusing management decision making on the numerosity and diversity of the relationships within which the corporation has its being and the multipurpose nature of the corporation as a fomite for enhancing these relationships in their various dimensions. Freeman holds that nothing less than a redefinition of the corporation is needed and, as seen earlier, he recognizes that a redefinition of the corporation requires a redefinition of the self. And, ultimately, such a reconstructed self requires a reconstructed philosophic context within which conceptually to locate its relational nature.Critical Analyses on Milton Friedmans Arguments on The Social indebtedness of Business Is to Increase Its ProfitsFriedman is therefore dismissive of any notion of corporate social responsiblenessThe doctrine of social tariff is fundamentally subversive......there is one and yet one social responsibility of business- to use its resources and shoot in activities designed to increase its profits so long as it engages in open and innocent competition without deception and fraud (Friedman, 1970).Milton Friedman1, back in the early 1960s, argued that the one and only social responsibility of a company is to increase its profits He moreover equaled corporate donations with hypocritical window-dressing and tactics come up fraud. According to his logic, social engineering is doomed to failure for several reasons corporate managers do not pay the necessary skills or expertise to arbitrate between competing claims of different sections of society - such competence is only given to an elected government corporate managers are not elec ted and have therefore no political mandate to decide between competing claims for resources - again, such competence i

Children with special Needs( Disabilites) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Children with special Needs( Disabilites) - Essay ExampleIt argues for the functional development approach in empowering these special children. It acknowledges the significant role of government in breakthroughs made in Special Education and which let had positive impact on the jazzs of special children. Statistics Let us begin by looking at the population (children with disabilities) that we ar dealing with. According to World Health Organization, CITATION WEA11 l 1033 the figures are as follows 650 million people in the humans are disabled 80% of disabled people live in developing countries 20% of the worlds poorest people are disabled, and tend to be regarded in their own communities as the most disadvantaged 1 in every 10 children around the world copes with a balk and. Only 23% of disabled children in poor countries go to school. deterioration vs. Special Need The most accepted definition of child with a disability is found in the Individuals with Disabilities Education A ct (IDEA). CITATION WEA11 l 1033 A child with a disability, is a child whose readingal performance must be adversely affected due to the disability. CITATION WEA11 l 1033 IDEA is considered to be the cornerstone of special education, as it required public schools to provide free appropriate public education to students with a wide range of disabilities, including physical handicaps, mental retardation, speech, vision and language problems, emotional and behavioral problems, and some other learning disorders. It also mandated that school districts provide such schooling in the least restrictive environment(LRE) possible. CITATION WEA11 l 1033 In subsequent years, the term disability was applied to physical disability (such as paralysis, loss of limb, deafness), mental disability (such as depression or post-traumatic stress disorder) or intellectual disability (such as a learning disability). Disabilities could be at birth or a result of an slash or disease. Disabilities could ran ge from moderate to significant and can be temporary or permanent. CITATION WEA11 l 1033 To many, disability and special need may gain no significant difference. However, children with disabilities have suffered from exclusion or bear a stigma, simply by being labeled child with disability. Disabled people are typically shunned, isolated and stigmatized by their community. Families hide disabled children and exclude them from family and community activities. CITATION WEA11 l 1033 . What educators, psychologists, and governments have been trying to do is, first and foremost, to remove the stigma that comes with the term disability, secondly, to reorient individuals and communities to deal with these special children in a normal environment, and thirdly, to support and help empower them. To my mind, the term children with needs transcends barriers and demonstrates the progress in the surface area of Special Education. The term acknowledges that a special child, like every child deve lops in a laughable way, and will develop and interact with his environment at the appropriate level. With this understanding of typical child development, a child may have a special need when he or she has a survive in one or more

Rising Greenhouse Gas Emissions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Rising Greenhouse Gas Emissions - shew ExampleAccording to World Health Organization (2013), environmental risks also lead to climatic change, desolation of ozone layer, change in water system, destruction of natural resources and alternation of food producing system. This directly affect human universe in form of drought and malnutrition callable to climatic changes and water borne diseases due to flooding and lack of water. Sustainability is a major strategy to increase competitive advantage of byplay organization. Most companies are for sustainable business (DAmato, Henderson and Florence 2009, P.1). This can be attained when an organization is concerned with the well being of all its stakeholders such as employees, shareholders, customers, suppliers and community. Governments are supporting organizations and other stakeholders in their effort to stiffen and manage greenhouse gases emissions. GHG emission is a complex global risk that have both direct and indirect affects di fferent stakeholders such as international organizations, businesses, education institutions, governments, non-governmental organizations and general public (World business solutions for sustainable development, n.d.).Increase in GHG emission has been accompanied by decrease in absorption of the gases by sinks due to decreasing forest covers especially in true countries (Creyts at el, 2007, P. xiii). There is need to mitigate GHG emission to reduce damages (Chichilnisky and Heal, 1993 P. 65). GHG emission reduction to sustainable can be achieved. through commitment of different goverments as indicated by Meinshausen at el (2009, P. 1158), where almost 100 countries has committed to reduce emissions by the year 2050. GHG emission can through capital investment, changes in development patterns, investment in energy saving technology and innovation in new technology. These could reduce Greenhouse gases emission as well as management cost. USA is a major indorser of GHG emission with is annual emission expected to rise from 7.2 gigatons by 2005 to 9.2 gigatons by 2030 due to stinting expansion, alkali development, use of non renewable energy (Creyts at el, 2007, P. xiii). GHG emissions of China are expected to rise until 2030 compared to USA due its economic growth but government regulation has mitigated these emissions (Leggett, 2011). These arguments have also been supported by International Transport Forum (2010), which indicates that developed countries like Germany, France and Japan has achieved GHG emission reduction despite their economic growth from 2008. UK has recorded decrease in Co2 emission since 1990 to 2012

Economic development in bahrain Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Economic maturation in bahrain - Essay ExampleHer population is 1.05 million with birth account of 18 per 1000, death rate 4 per 1000, life expectancy is 74.7 years, birth rate is 2.6 children per woman, and literacy rate is 86.5 percent. It is mainly a Islamic province with 81.2 percent Muslims with ethnic groups like 62.4 percent Bahraini, 37.6 percent non-Bahraini, 9 percent Christian and 9.8 percent others (Bahrain, n.d.)Bahrain in any case known as al-Ihsa (Arabic) is a coastal town bounded by the Pursian Gulf on the eastern United States with Iraq above and Oman below is famous for its pearls (Nadwi, 1936, p.24). The history of this Arabian country finds it roots back in 2300 B.C. The pop of Bahrain was the hub of ancient civilization of Dilmun, a pronominal trading center at that time connecting the civilization of Sumeria in Mesopotamia with the Indus Valley in India. After the degeneration of the civilization of Dilmun in 600 B.C., the most phenomenal incident which t ook shoot for there was the overtaking of Bahrainian rule by the Carmathians (half-muslim, half -Magians) during the Muslim age and they established this place as their central political arena. The Carmathians were dethroned by the Sunni rulers in 976 and developed a powerful Muslim rule there. The pearl treasure of Bahrain became an immense attraction for the foreign invaders and plunderers as a consequence of which many foreign rulers rule this place for a significant time period like during the 13th and 14th century the Mongols rule there who were dethroned from their powers by Portuguese invasion in 1521 who ruled for about a century and therefore taken over by Bahranian rule which was followed by Omanian rule for some time then for a certain period of time the Persians ruled who were defeated by Al Khalifa clan invasion in 1783. Although the Al Khalifans were removed by the sultanate of Oman for some time they regained power in 1811. On the other sacrifice the colonial exp ansion of Great Britain imparted its focus toward

The Impact of British Airways' Corporate Brand Name Essay

The Impact of British Airways Corporate Brand Name - Essay guinea pigFrom assets to job opportunities to complete consumer satisfaction Van Riel and Van den Ban (2001) have stated that approach path up with corporate punctuates is a long and challenging process which entails the preservation of a orders name and reputation along with other important factors. This process is generally accomplished through the stakeholders devising use of the particular corporate nock.A company brook come up with their own brand by using a sign, character, figure, image or any representation of a concept that provide recognize and distinguish their products and service when compared with other companies. To simply put it, the brand pull up stakes put the company forward and allow the public to recognize them. Findings have confirmed that a potential customer will pay a large amount of money for a good, satisfactory brand while staying doglike to such brand (Shih 2009). Because of these action s, it is necessary most especially for companies and organizations to fully understand the role of brands as fountainhead as the consumers thoughts, feelings and behaviors toward it. Brand names along with the manners on how consumers act toward it have received a small deal of attention in previous studies. Identifying and implementing brand names play a really important role in any kind of argument as companies, despite any challenges from competitors, can gain advantages in just by using the appropriate brand strategy. To avoid committing marketing and branding mistakes, a company along with its customers must be able to understand how important a brand name is and how it can positively or negatively affect consumer behavior. In previous studies, researchers only highlighted the implication of a company brand however, over the recent years, the concept of a corporate brand was introduced to the business sector and studying such type of brands has revealed very important aspec ts in branding.

Windows Vista Installation Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Windows Vista Installation - Assignment Example9. The computer go awaying then automatically reboot.10. Now comes a long waiting period, where the installation process configures the system. Again, the exact amount of time will greatly depend on your computers hardware. 11. After the long wait, the system will then reboot at a time again.12. You will think something went wrong because of the relative long time it view as the system to give away anything likewise the black screen, but finally, after a few moments you will promissory rase a small sloped circle13. A few seconds after that you will be prompted to enter a username and password for the initial user on the computer. Although the setup program will let you continue without entree a password, note that it is very advisable to enter a password here, and the best option would be to choose a complex password made of at least 8 characters or to a greater extent (something like Pssw0rd or MYpa$$w0rd). Make sure you rem ember it. Type the username ITStaff and proceed with a password.Also pick your users display picture. This can be changed later.14. Pick a name for your computer. The setup program will create angiotensin converting enzyme based upon the username you chose in the previous step, but you can change it now (and later). Also pick a background for the users desktop. This can be changed later.15. shoot what sort of protection your computer gets. The recommended backcloths are best for mortal that doesnt plan to hide their computer understructure a corporate firewall (and even then, in some cases, this would be the best option). If you plan to install a 3rd-party firewall later you can opt to be prompted later.Note that this setting will also have effect on how the computer uses the Microsoft Windows Update (Automatic...Pressing the Advanced button will bring up the following options.12. You will think something went wrong because of the relative long time it take the system to displa y anything besides the black screen, but finally, after a few moments you will note a small colored circleAlthough the setup program will let you continue without entering a password, note that it is very advisable to enter a password here, and the best option would be to choose a complex password made of at least 8 characters or more (something like Pssw0rd or MYpa$$w0rd). Make sure you remember it. Type the username ITStaff and proceed with a password.15. Choose what sort of protection your computer gets. The recommended settings are best for someone that doesnt plan to hide their computer behind a corporate firewall (and even then, in some cases, this would be the best option). If you plan to install a 3rd-party firewall later you can opt to be prompted later.Note that if the computer was connected to the Internet while install it, it will automatically download and prompt you to install any missing hotfix or update it finds for the authoritative state of the operating system.C lick the Window Icon and then click to open the control panel. In the control panel click on user accounts and then select Add or transpose user accounts in the sub menu.

Dubai Cultural environment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Dubai Cultural environment - Essay ExampleThis is because culture may impact effective calling performance in case it is not taken into considerations seriously. Dubai people who ar the Arabs emphasize on generosity, deference and modesty and a persons honor is paramount because it is a way of communicating indirectly. The Arabs consider civility as a signifi behindt protect and the status of an individual is well taken into considerations. Therefore, before the American social club make decisions of considering Dubai for their international expansion plans they should fully understand the cultural environment of Dubai. The cultural environment of Dubai is curious because of the way cultural determine of the Arabs put value on relationships an evident in which people can integrate work and socializing. The normal working(a) period of the Arabs is from morning up to evening, and in between working period, there is a tea break and lunch break. The Arabs take a long lunch break, which is followed by resting and many breaks for praying. The Arabs beliefs that the long breaks offer a chance for the customers thus turning out this to be an prospect for successful line of reasoning. Therefore, the American company should understand the way the Arabs integrate work and socialization. ... Hofstede carried out research outline in order to determine significant cultural dimensions. He carried out change cultural value dimensions that came from IBM labor force surveys that were conducted in more than 50 cultures between 1967 to 1973 (Ghemawat and Reiche 3). The research study aimed to reveal varied cultural dimensions including advocate distance, individualism or collectivism, uncertainty avoidance and masculinity or femininity (Ghemawat and Reiche 3). Therefore, these are among the significant cultural values dimension that the American company should take into considerations before planning to unfold their business in Dubai. One of the cultural value dimensi ons that the American company investors should take into considerations before expanding their business is a high power distance. Power distance is the degree to which a certain culture accepts and reinforces the detail that power is distributed unevenly in the society (Ghemawat and Reiche 3). Therefore, the American Company considering Dubai for its international expansion plans should understand power distance. This is essential because it will enable their business to thrive effectively thus achieving successful business performance. The American company should understand that power distance is unfairly distributed in Dubai. This is because Dubai is one of the regions that have cultural values and customs that are rooted in Islamic laws. These laws may impact the business in disparate ways including on the way and when the business is conducted for organization design. Therefore, success of the American company can be based on understanding these differences and the ways Arabs approach situation better or worse than in other cultures. Some power distance varies

Global Logistics Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Global Logistics - Assignment ExampleNow the main effort behind this feasibility study is that an optimum route and port has to be selected for the transport and shipment of goods from mill and port to the warehouse at Jabel Ali. Also the transportation cost has to be kept in take heed so that it doesnt put load on the cost of the product. The transportation vehicles, their cost and size has to be aligned with the size of the lot produced and the cost incurred in transporting goods to the port in the longer run. This measure leave alone be calculated by comparing lot size, minimum expenditure and time that will be incurred in transportation of material as time is the most tiny factor in many cases. Also there are various type of options available during logistics and shipments of goods and various costs incurred with these. The main movement for mentioning this is that the new Factories keep back been established in territories which are new for the company and the company is not familiar with working of transportation, shipment and labor costs of these regions. For this survey of these regions has to be done so that a dubious cost structure could be drafted. On formulation of this cost structure further measures will be taken to select an optimum line up or partners so the process of collection of goods from the manufacturing order to its transportation to port through logistic partners and then shipment to the distribution through freight publicity partners is cost effective and has optimum time line. PROCEDURES (selection of Partners) Next a suitable selection of trustful payload forwarders will be done who shall transport the goods from India and Brazil. Now the selection shall involve various steps which shall be quite critical in finding the most suitable freight forwarder. First conformation shall include pooling of such forwarders who have a reputable name in the industry and are capable adequacy to ship the given amount of container each week so that no delay is faced and no risk of inventory stock out is faced at the warehouse in Jabel Ali. Now this phase shall give us an opportunity to gather contact with forwarders which shall be useful in future and well have a thorough idea of the market rates. In the next phase the forwarders will be pass to submit their bids for contract. These bids will be thoroughly checked and the one best suited to companys policy shall be short listed. The criteria for short listing will not be only extra to the best rates given to us but actually the freight forwarding companies who have much inclination to make us their clients rather than just try to get this order. Third phase shall train short listing of the companies and terms will be dealt with them to form long term strategic confederation which shall be mutually beneficial for our company and the forwarding partner. Final phase will be to check the most trustworthy and beneficial company to partner with. After final agree ments and terms are colonised the chosen forwarder is given contract of forwarding the containers and in return the company promises us the best service. infusion OF PORT The selection of port shall be quite critical as itll decide the time inevitable to ship container from source to destination i.e. from India and Sao Paolo to Jabel Ali. The main reason behind this step being the most critical is that even if every process i.e. production, logistics etc are following proper schedule but the port selected is a little far away than it

Piercing the Corporate Veil Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Piercing the Corporate Veil - Essay ExampleThe paper tells that the preparation of limited liability to incorporated companies enhanced investments from a large number of small and large investors. It would non be far from the truth to assert that the growth of the modern economy and industrial festering provoke be attributed to this principle of limited liability. Investors are no longer required to harbour apprehensions regarding their investments and from being held responsible for the liabilities of the company in which they had invested. It has been contended by the majority that the proper military operation and growth of stock markets has been affected by limited liability. Moreover, it has simplified the task of evaluating the assets of companies. Furthermore, limited liability has excised the uncertainties, attempts, and liabilities experienced by investors in the past. Shareholders can oversee the behaviour of their company to a much greater extent than in the past. Modern economic development requires large scale capital inflow. The limited liability effectively ensures the availability of capital from investors. The House of Lords launch the doctrine of corporate personality in Salomon v Salomon. Under this principle, private investors and shareholders of companies were permitted to organise their business, via the corporate ratified form. It also allowed entrepreneurs and institutional investors to monitor their investment strategies. In the absence of the court-ordered form of the company, shareholders and investors were at the risk of being personally held liable to the creditors of the company (Muchlinski, 2010, p. 918). It has been perceived that this doctrine has increased the influence of shareholders and investors in the functioning of the company and in its business strategies. However, the majority of the people have welcomed the doctrine of limited liability, as it eliminates the ingest responsibility of shareholders in the ma nagement of the company (Muchlinski, 2010, p. 918). The process of globalisation has substantially increased business natural action and the operations of multinational corporations (MNC) at the global level. The separation of level-headed form of the company from its shareholders and investors has brought about some(prenominal) jurisdictional problems and the domination of MNCs in business (Muchlinski, 2010, p. 920). These problems have come to the fore due to different legal systems in the world. In addition, the state regulatory mechanisms that pertain to the MNCs differ from each other. The limited liability idea externalises the risk from group of investors. Ultimately, it transforms global legal order into national and sub-national jurisdictions. Thus, the corporate veil has assumed the robe of a jurisdictional veil, and the MNCs are using this veil to limit risk of liability (Muchlinski, 2010, p. 920). Moreover, Jurisdiction has emerged as an important aspect of interna tional commercial transactions. The MNCs have established a parent subsidiary last in international business, which creates ambiguity in determining the appropriate jurisdiction for disputes. The difficulty chiefly arises because the jurisdiction of the parent company and that of its subsidiary are different. Consequently, disputes with a subsidiary cannot be addressed by the legal system of the parent companys host country, in order to determine liability (Muchlinski, 2010, p. 920). InAdams v Cape Industries, a UK based parent company exported asbestos from its mines in South Africa. It had conducted this export via a gross sales subsidiary and thereafter through an

Vitamin C face lotion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Vitamin C face diligence - Essay ExampleAdditionally, its density of 1.102 g/cm3 and corresponding melting point of 11 to 13 C, and change state point of 247 C respectively enables the compunds existence at room temperature thus to as its unspecific usage as a preservative. In other cases it is used as an anesthetic where substantial doses asshole make an individual lose sensation. Majorly, its usage in personal care products to fight bacteria, for instance, in the Vitamin C Face Lotion, the cosmetic product have up to only 1% of the compound, since an exposure above that after part prove fatal of human health.There are a number of claims and rumors surrounding this compound ingredient, for example, fit in to the Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology, the phenoxyethanol compound affected brain and nervous system in animals when abandoned at modest doses. In the year of 1990, the Periodical of the American College of Toxicology stated that the phenoxyethanol compound can withal cause endocrine disruption which subsequently causes harm to acute pulmonary edema and bladder in animals. Additionally, phenoxyethanol is a scientifically proven skin irritant to the human eyes or

Organic Food Production Values Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Organic Food Production determine - Essay ExampleAny substance that is formulated or manufactured by a chemic process, or by a process that results in a chemical change in a substance extracted from a naturally occurring plant animal or mineral source, is termed a man-made material.The chief(prenominal) emphasis of organic farming is to minimize air, soil and water pollution. Animal and crop wastes, botanical, biological or non-synthetic pest control methods be used in organic farming. When required only permissible synthetic material that can be quickly broken down by oxygen and sunlight are used. Alternative methods to increase soil fertility such as crop rotation, tillage and cultivation practices, portion out crops, and natural products such as natural fertilizers and pesticides are used.To be used for organic farming, a plot of ground of land has to be free from the use of prohibitive substances for a minimum period of three age before the harvest of an organic crop. Org anic farming, therefore, takes a long start-up period.Organic foods are produced according to genuine production standards. For crops, it means they were grown without the use of conventional pesticides, artificial fertilizers, human waste, or sewage sludge, and that they were urbane without ionizing radiation or food additives. For animals, it means they were reared without the routine use of antibiotics and without the use of growth hormones. In almost countries, organic produce must not be genetically modified. (Wikipedia)The Biodynamic Movement founded by Rudolf Steiner is the main innovation behind organic farming. Conceived in the 1920s, biodynamic agriculture is the oldest consciously organic approach to agriculture. Biodynamic agriculture is stricter in its requirements for on-farm self-sufficiency, in terms of manure, compost and animal feed, than other types of organic farming.

Sixth Amendment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Sixth Amendment - Essay ExampleA ruling in a federal tourist court backed the presidents powers to confine an American citizen without ladder for security purposes or when seen as aiding terrorist attacks, on a next consideration of the sixth amendment the above action by the president is a gross violation of merciful repairs as stipulated in the bill of unspoilts (Shea, 58). The failure of the state to accord Padilla a speedy trial as allowed in the sixth amendment. Through the due wait on clause of the fourteenth amendment, which protects the, defendant from delayed trial since the time of indictment to the beginning of the case. The constitution allows a period of six months within which the prosecution should have trial on all felonies, apart from murder cases however, Padilla went through unlawful confinement for more than one-third years this indeed was a violation of the law. Padilla denial of the right to assistance of counsel or both(prenominal) attorney represent ative, in 2003 Paul.D.Clement then the deputy solicitor general. Stated in court that the accused had no right to a counsel assistance. On his attempt to challenge the presidents declaration of him as an enemy combatant. He went on to argue that the laws of war do not recognize the rights of such an individual as in ordinary criminal law, however, this was a complete contradiction. To the precedents of a similar situation where president Washington. given(p) Major John Andre who was a British spymaster also Benedict Arnolds intelligence handler a commonplace trial. According to Abadinsky in his book he stipulates well that going by to the practice of the judicial governing body an individual should stand trial in the state and district where the crime took place, however, while, in different wait centers, it was unknown where he could stand trial. Padilla went through solitary confinement, sleep deprivation among other inhumane treatments. Padilla heart up enhanced interrogat ion, which also torture by international law. This was a gross violation of civil liberties in the pretext of safeguarding national security (Howard Abadinsky, 129). For the whole time in prison, Padilla faced of with witnesses against him which is not in rake with the sixth amendment. Whos clause on confrontation provides the accused with the right of confrontation. To enable him meet with the witnesses face to face for cross examination. Through detention and denial of a speedy and public trial. Padilla did not exercise his right to call his own witness to counter the accusations as provided by the sixth amendment. In the compulsory process clause, which allows defendants. To introduce their own case during the trial, this would have compelled the prosecution to release evidence. For the benefit of Padilla prior to trial creating a fair chance of defense. Such violation in its own stance could qualify for the reversal of any conviction made before the defendant. Though the presid ent claimed to have gained the powers from the congress. Through various resolutions, they become do when the country is at war however, it is worth considering that. The so-called war on terror was not war rather it was just a rhetoric. Since the congress is the only chamber that declares war, and it has never done so since terra firma war two. In my own conclusion, it is evident that the unlawful detention of Padilla was a precedent to the abolition of the right to trial

Military's last barrier to Equality Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Militarys last barrier to Equality - Essay ExampleI agree with author that in the current environment of gender embodyity, there is urgent need to rescind the restrictions on women in beset positions. Indeed, women must hire the freedom to choose the argona of military run where they want to religious service, even if they are dominated by men. McSally has justifiably pointed out that if women can be employed in combat positions in Iraq and Afghanistan, they have the right to those positions in their home ground also. Women have amply shown that they are capable of competing with their counterparts in the encounter areas also. In Iraq and Afghanistan, they have won medals for bravery and served in various combat areas like frontline battle where they have killed enemies and have also sacrificed their lives for a better world at checkpoints they have searched women and children for weapons and last hardly not the least is that have successfully carried their responsibility of a cting as agent in pacification plans. These are all important areas of combat positions that have been successfully breached by women soldiers. Hence, they have earned the rights to serve in these areas in their country also. Interestingly, the decision to restrict entry for women in various areas of military serve like infantry, artillery, tank, special services and other specialty areas is not due to any law passed by Congress. It is in fact, the decisions of Department of Defense that have not been updated to keep with changing times. Author asserts that Mike Mullen, lead of Joint Chief of Staff, has realized that contemporary environment is highly vulnerable to explosive situations like terrorist acts of ferocity and everyone is in a combat zone. Thus combat related military policies need to be reviewed. National security advisor to President Obama has also stated that women are already serving in combat in Iraq and Afghanistan and current policy should be updated to reflect realities on the ground. These are important indicators to swap and would encourage inclusion of women in combat positions in American military. Recently President Obama had passed the strictures to allow homosexuals within the military services. This was the most radical but much needed initiative that hugely supports the concept of adapted opportunity for all. The court of law had intervened in the area of defense to ensure that constitutional rights of citizens is not flouted in the garb of social sanctity to various modes of sexuality. Sexual equality has indeed come of age and it is fervidly believed that department of defense would now pave way for women in areas that were hitherto restricted for them. The ban of women in various positions and areas of military were broadly based on flimsy excuses. It was believed that their position could disrupt cohesion, may get to sexual tension, there will be insurmountable privacy issues they dont (as a class) have what it takes etc . These are feeble reasons to promote gender differentiation. They lower the esteem of not only American military but also that of American constitution that thrives on freedom of individuals to choose and their right to equal opportunities in all areas of work. President Obama has often emphasized that justice, fairness and equal rights for all must flex a ground reality. It is hoped that the same would also be implemented within the various areas of military services and allow women access

Damned If You Do Essay Example for Free

Damned If You Do EssayIn my chemical science class, there ar two students who always ask make remarks or ask questions about the topics discussed a male and a female. When the male student asks questions, the hoi polloi in my class sit quietly and learn to the professors explanation, but when the female student asks questions, the classincluding myself gets annoyed. They begin to roll their eyes and sneer. nonethe little my professor tallyms to be annoyed at times. Often I hear my classmates complaining about her during break. They nag about how much she interrupts class with her foolish questions and interpretations, yet no one complains about the male classmate. I thought to myself, Maybe he asks better questions than she? But after a few weeks I began to put on that the intelligence of their questions and com handsts tends to be the akin. So why do my classmates favor the male students remarks everyplace the female students? Everyone has their own way of saying thin gs, however the way we hear what a women says is often completely different in comparison to how we would hear it if a opus had said it instead.When interview both genders communicating, we unintentionally put males above females. We look at men as more decently than women. In Deborah Tannens book, You Just Dont Understand, she explains that the reasons for this starts at a very young age. Girls were embossed to never boast. Tannen says, Girls learn that displaying superiority give non get them what they wantaffiliation with peers. For this, they have to fall out the same as, not better than, their friends (218). Females look at boasting as showing off and merciless, and feel they will be rejected if they do so.They rarely compare themselves to others. In f influence, women try to save up the status between them mutual. The best example is my little sister, Julie. When she plays with her friend Natalie, they always play the same character. They will agree to be sister princ esses in a big castle. On the other hand, when I see her play with her friend Jake, he always insists on being superior to her. He says things such as Ill be Batman and youll be Robin, immediately taking the higher status.Boys feel that if they tiret act dominant and take charge people wont take them seriously. Naturally we depend women not to boast, while with men we dont seem to care. If a woman told a company of people she was a founder of a huge company worth millions of dollars, they would think she was showing off and the group would automatically leave her out of the conversation. If a man were to say the same thingbecause we are so used to them boastingwe would not look at it as showing off. We would think exceedingly of him.This is why men and women are judged differently even when they speak the same way. Tannen says, If a linguistic system is used by a woman, it is seen as military groupless if its done by a man it is seen as powerful (225). Since females dont try to be at a higher status, their linguistic process is often ineffective. Along with women not addressing a higher status, they also do not ask for something directly. They are more covert when asking for a favor. When my mom says, It would be nice if someone would put the dishes apart for me, most of the time I dont.Because she is asking indirectly, I dont see the power in her question. On the other hand, if my dad says Hey put those away for me, I automatically listen. Although they were both implying the same thing, my moms statement was powerless because it was polite and indirect. Females use tag questions (227-28), such as Thats a nice dress, isnt it? The tag question makes women seem unsure. Women dont mean to backbreaking hesitant. They say Isnt it? expecting the other person to say yes or no, and therefore starting a conversation.Tannen says, People expect women to use tags (228). We expect women to be unsure, and as a result, when they make statements or ask questions, we assume they dont know that they are talking about. Researcher Patricia Hayes Bradley says, When women used tag questions and disclaimers, subjects judged them as less intelligent and knowledgeable than men who also used them (qtd. in Tannen 228). In other words, because of the different stereotypes of men and women, we have distinctive attitudes towards what they say, and we make men dominant.Looking back at the issue in my chemical science class, I see why I found the female student aggravating. When comparing her to the male classmate, I unconsciously looked at her as lower than him. Both males and females become accustomed to this power vs. powerless ways. It becomes frequent life. People are less likely to pay attention to an idea that is raised by a woman who doesnt assert her status, therefore making us unconsciously look at them as below men.

College Essay Essay Example for Free

College Essay EssayThe last cardinal years I have been on the tall school middle schoolnastic exercise team. Before that I was in club gymnastics, yet somehow both are very different from each other. When I started high school gymnastics I didnt get by what to expect. Everyone was very friendly and excited to start the season, moreover like I was. In club gymnastics, it seemed more like an individual sport.High school gymnastics has been such a good and different experience. It may seem like gymnastics would be the said(prenominal) no matter where you went, with routines and working out the same. But in high school, you see your friends in the gym and during school too. I have made so many friends and new relationships with deal with different interests and personalities, that I didnt think I would ever get to know. I have learned from these relationships how to respect citizenry more and treat people how you would want to be treated.It has helped me to understand people better and how to respond to people in different situations. Now it may seem like I only did gymnastics for friends, provided thats not true. I have been in gymnastics since I was 3 years old. It has taught me so much more than just friendship. It has taught me self- discipline, courage, strength (physically, and mentally), and now that Im older, leadership.In life I consider those very important traits to have. I can take what Ive learned in gymnastics and apply it to everyday life. We would have to set goals for gymnastics on certain skills we wanted to get by a certain time. I have used that to set goals for the future and where I want to be in 5 10 years. Not only did I set those goals, but I know what I have to do to achieve those goals. And having self discipline helps me keep myself on track to arrange sure I get things done, not just with goals in life, but also with everyday things. For example, beguile school work and gymnastics.I have to keep myself on track to make sure I understand the material to keep my grades up. So gymnastics has really taught me a lot, not only end-to-end my life, but these last two years especially. It has helped me over come things I didnt think I could handle by myself. I can honestly say gymnastics has made me the person I am today, and cant wait to see the things colleges brings my way in the future.